lain 音标拼音: [l'en]
vbl .
lie 的过去分词
lie 的过去分词
Lain \
Lain \,
p .
p .
of {
Lie },
v .
i .
[
1913 Webster ]
Lie \
Lie \,
v .
i . [
imp . {
Lay } (
l [=
a ]);
p .
p . {
Lain } (
l [=
a ]
n ),
({
Lien } (
l [
imac ]"[
e ^]
n ),
Obs .);
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Lying }.]
[
OE .
lien ,
liggen ,
AS .
licgan ;
akin to D .
liggen ,
OHG .
ligen ,
licken ,
G .
liegen ,
Icel .
liggja ,
Sw .
ligga ,
Dan .
ligge ,
Goth .
ligan ,
Russ .
lejate ,
L .
lectus bed ,
Gr .
le `
chos bed ,
le `
xasqai to lie .
Cf . {
Lair }, {
Law }, {
Lay },
v .
t ., {
Litter },
{
Low },
adj .]
1 .
To rest extended on the ground ,
a bed ,
or any support ;
to be ,
or to put one '
s self ,
in an horizontal position ,
or nearly so ;
to be prostate ;
to be stretched out ; --
often with down ,
when predicated of living creatures ;
as ,
the book lies on the table ;
the snow lies on the roof ;
he lies in his coffin .
[
1913 Webster ]
The watchful traveler . . .
Lay down again ,
and closed his weary eyes . --
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To be situated ;
to occupy a certain place ;
as ,
Ireland lies west of England ;
the meadows lie along the river ;
the ship lay in port .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To abide ;
to remain for a longer or shorter time ;
to be in a certain state or condition ;
as ,
to lie waste ;
to lie fallow ;
to lie open ;
to lie hid ;
to lie grieving ;
to lie under one '
s displeasure ;
to lie at the mercy of the waves ;
the paper does not lie smooth on the wall .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
To be or exist ;
to belong or pertain ;
to have an abiding place ;
to consist ; --
with in .
[
1913 Webster ]
Envy lies between beings equal in nature ,
though unequal in circumstances . --
Collier .
[
1913 Webster ]
He that thinks that diversion may not lie in hard labor ,
forgets the early rising and hard riding of huntsmen . --
Locke .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
To lodge ;
to sleep .
[
1913 Webster ]
Whiles I was now trifling at home ,
I saw London , . .
.
where I lay one night only . --
Evelyn .
[
1913 Webster ]
Mr .
Quinion lay at our house that night . --
Dickens .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 .
To be still or quiet ,
like one lying down to rest .
[
1913 Webster ]
The wind is loud and will not lie . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
7 . (
Law )
To be sustainable ;
to be capable of being maintained . "
An appeal lies in this case ." --
Parsons .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
Through ignorance or carelessness speakers and writers often confuse the forms of the two distinct verbs lay and lie .
Lay is a transitive verb ,
and has for its preterit laid ;
as ,
he told me to lay it down ,
and I laid it down .
Lie is intransitive ,
and has for its preterit lay ;
as ,
he told me to lie down ,
and I lay down .
Some persons blunder by using laid for the preterit of lie ;
as ,
he told me to lie down ,
and I laid down .
So persons often say incorrectly ,
the ship laid at anchor ;
they laid by during the storm ;
the book was laying on the shelf ,
etc .
It is only necessary to remember ,
in all such cases ,
that laid is the preterit of lay ,
and not of lie .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
To lie along the shore } (
Naut .),
to coast ,
keeping land in sight .
{
To lie at the door of },
to be imputable to ;
as ,
the sin ,
blame ,
etc .,
lies at your door .
{
To lie at the heart },
to be an object of affection ,
desire ,
or anxiety . --
Sir W .
Temple .
{
To lie at the mercy of },
to be in the power of .
{
To lie by }.
(
a )
To remain with ;
to be at hand ;
as ,
he has the manuscript lying by him .
(
b )
To rest ;
to intermit labor ;
as ,
we lay by during the heat of the day .
{
To lie hard }
or {
To lie heavy },
to press or weigh ;
to bear hard .
{
To lie in },
to be in childbed ;
to bring forth young .
{
To lie in one },
to be in the power of ;
to belong to . "
As much as lieth in you ,
live peaceably with all men ." --
Rom .
xii .
18 .
{
To lie in the way },
to be an obstacle or impediment .
{
To lie in wait },
to wait in concealment ;
to lie in ambush .
{
To lie on }
or {
To lie upon }.
(
a )
To depend on ;
as ,
his life lies on the result .
(
b )
To bear ,
rest ,
press ,
or weigh on .
{
To lie low },
to remain in concealment or inactive . [
Slang ]
{
To lie on hand },
{
To lie on one '
s hands },
to remain unsold or unused ;
as ,
the goods are still lying on his hands ;
they have too much time lying on their hands .
{
To lie on the head of },
to be imputed to .
[
1913 Webster ]
What he gets more of her than sharp words ,
let it lie on my head . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
To lie over }.
(
a )
To remain unpaid after the time when payment is due ,
as a note in bank .
(
b )
To be deferred to some future occasion ,
as a resolution in a public deliberative body .
{
To lie to } (
Naut .),
to stop or delay ;
especially ,
to head as near the wind as possible as being the position of greatest safety in a gale ; --
said of a ship .
Cf . {
To bring to },
under {
Bring }.
{
To lie under },
to be subject to ;
to suffer ;
to be oppressed by .
{
To lie with }.
(
a )
To lodge or sleep with .
(
b )
To have sexual intercourse with .
(
c )
To belong to ;
as ,
it lies with you to make amends .
[
1913 Webster ]
安装中文字典英文字典查询工具! 中文字典英文字典工具:
复制到剪贴板
英文字典中文字典相关资料:
Download the YouTube mobile app Télécharger lapplication mobile YouTube - Android - Aide YouTube مساعدة YouTube - Google Help 如何在中国大陆用「合法」的方式观看到youtube上面的「有价值」的视频？ - 知乎 YouTube Help YouTube帮助 - Google Help YouTube ヘルプ YouTube Hjälp YouTube へのログインとログアウト Ayuda de YouTube