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viol    
n. 中世纪的弦乐器

中世纪的弦乐器

viol
n 1: any of a family of bowed stringed instruments that preceded
the violin family

Viol \Vi"ol\, n. [F. viole; cf. Pr. viola, viula, Sp., Pg., &
It. viola, LL. vitula; of uncertain origin; perhaps from L.
vitulari to celebrate a festival, keep holiday, be joyful,
perhaps originally, to sacrifice a calf (vitulus; cf.
{Veal}). Cf. {Fiddle}, {Vielle}, 2d {Viola}, {Violin}.]
[1913 Webster]
1. (Mus.) A stringed musical instrument formerly in use, of
the same form as the violin, but larger, and having six
strings, to be struck with a bow, and the neck furnished
with frets for stopping the strings.
[1913 Webster]

Me softer airs befit, and softer strings
Of lute, or viol still, more apt for mournful
things. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

Note: The name is now applied as a general term to designate
instruments of the violin kind, as tenor viol, bass
viol, etc.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Naut.) A large rope sometimes used in weighing anchor.
[Written also {voyal}, and {voyal}.] --Totten.
[1913 Webster]


Voyol \Voy"ol\, n. (Naut.)
(a) See {Viol}, 2.
(b) The block through which a messenger passes. [Written also
{viol}, and {voyal}.]
[1913 Webster]



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  • Viol - Wikipedia
    The viola da gamba (Italian: [ˈvjɔːla da (ɡ)ˈɡamba, viˈɔːla -]), or viol, or informally gamba, is a bowed and fretted string instrument that is played da gamba (i e "on the leg")
  • Viol | Stringed Instrument, Baroque Music, Renaissance Music | Britannica
    viol, bowed, stringed musical instrument used principally in chamber music of the 16th to the 18th century The viol shares with the Renaissance lute the tuning of its six strings (two fourths, a major third, two fourths) and the gut frets on its neck
  • VIOL Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    : a bowed stringed instrument chiefly of the 16th and 17th centuries made in treble, alto, tenor, and bass sizes and distinguished from members of the violin family especially in having a deep body, a flat back, sloping shoulders, usually six strings, a fretted fingerboard, and a low-arched bridge Recent Examples on the Web
  • About the Viol | Viola da Gamba Society of America
    What is a viol? A viol (which rhymes with 'smile') is a bowed, fretted string instrument which typically has six strings Viols come in many shapes and sizes but all are held vertically between the legs Hence, the Italians called the instrument 'viola da gamba,' literally a 'leg fiddle'!
  • Violation Info
    According to the National Safety Council there were more than 44,000 traffic-related fatalities and 5 1 million traffic-related injuries on U S roads and highways in 2023 Review your violation images and video, plus get additional information View all payment methods Pay online anytime, anywhere YOUR WAY! Copyright © 2026 Verra Mobility
  • Viola Da Gamba (Baroque) – Early Music Instrument Database
    The viola da gamba (viol or viole) began the baroque era as a consort instrument and maintained that role, especially in England, for several decades In Italy, after the flowering of the viola bastarda (a small bass viol) from the late Renaissance, it was completely supplanted by the violin family
  • Guide to traffic tickets | California Courts | Self Help Guide
    Check the court’s website for how to pay in the county where you got the ticket: Don’t know which county? Find it by city or zip code What if I can’t afford to pay? You can ask the court for help The court may: Learn more about your payment options What if I have to choose between pleading guilty or no contest?
  • Homepage - RAINN
    RAINN provides free, confidential support, services, and information to survivors of sexual violence, available 24 7 by phone, chat, or text RAINN educates adults and kids to recognize, prevent, and respond to sexual violence, empowering everyone to create safer communities
  • Viol | Musica Antiqua
    Viols were popular in England long after they had been replaced by the violin on the Continent The body of the viol was lightly constructed and the six strings were under rather low tension Common sizes included the treble, alto, small tenor, tenor, and bass
  • Viol - The Diary of Samuel Pepys
    The viol (also called viola da gamba) is any one of a family of bowed, fretted stringed musical instruments developed in the 1400s and used primarily in the Renaissance and Baroque periods





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