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democracy    音标拼音: [dɪm'ɑkrəsi]
n. U民主,民主政治;C民主国家

U民主,民主政治;C民主国家

democracy
n 1: the political orientation of those who favor government by
the people or by their elected representatives
2: a political system in which the supreme power lies in a body
of citizens who can elect people to represent them [synonym:
{democracy}, {republic}, {commonwealth}]
3: the doctrine that the numerical majority of an organized
group can make decisions binding on the whole group [synonym:
{majority rule}, {democracy}]

Democracy \De*moc"ra*cy\ (d[-e]*m[o^]k"r[.a]*s[y^]), n.; pl.
{Democracies} (d[-e]*m[o^]k"r[.a]*s[i^]z). [F. d['e]mocratie,
fr. Gr. dhmokrati`a; dh^mos the people kratei^n to be
strong, to rule, kra`tos strength.]
1. Government by the people; a form of government in which
the supreme power is retained and directly exercised by
the people.
[1913 Webster]

2. Government by popular representation; a form of government
in which the supreme power is retained by the people, but
is indirectly exercised through a system of representation
and delegated authority periodically renewed; a
constitutional representative government; a republic.
[1913 Webster]

3. Collectively, the people, regarded as the source of
government. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

4. The principles and policy of the Democratic party, so
called. [U.S.]
[1913 Webster]

76 Moby Thesaurus words for "democracy":
absolute monarchy, aristocracy, autarchy, autocracy, autonomy,
coalition government, collective farm, collectivism, collectivity,
collegiality, colonialism, common ownership, commonwealth,
communal effort, communion, communism, community,
constitutional government, constitutional monarchy, cooperation,
cooperative society, dictatorship, dominion rule, duarchy,
duumvirate, dyarchy, federal government, federation, feudal system,
garrison state, gerontocracy, heteronomy, hierarchy, hierocracy,
home rule, kibbutz, kolkhoz, limited monarchy, martial law,
meritocracy, militarism, military government, mob rule, mobocracy,
monarchy, neocolonialism, ochlocracy, oligarchy, pantisocracy,
patriarchate, patriarchy, police state, profit sharing,
public ownership, pure democracy, regency,
representative democracy, representative government, republic,
self-determination, self-government, sharecropping,
social democracy, socialism, state ownership, stratocracy,
technocracy, thearchy, theocracy, totalitarian government,
totalitarian regime, town meeting, triarchy, triumvirate, tyranny,
welfare state

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英文字典中文字典相关资料:


  • Democracy - Wikipedia
    Today, the dominant form of democracy is representative democracy, where citizens elect government officials to govern on their behalf such as in a parliamentary or presidential democracy
  • What is Democracy? - Democracy Governance - Georgetown
    In a democracy, citizens exercise authority either directly or indirectly through elected representatives, ensuring that government decisions reflect the collective will of the people while protecting their individual rights
  • Democracy | Definition, History, Meaning, Types, Examples, Facts . . .
    The hallmark of democracy is that it permits citizens to participate in making laws and public policies by regularly choosing their leaders and by voting in assemblies or referenda
  • What is Democracy?
    The emergence of democracy is one of the most important political developments in human history In two waves following the Second World War, democracy’s expansion gathered significant momentum across the world
  • Democracy Web
    The study guide and map offer an overview of the basic architecture of democracy, historical background, and a framework for comparing the state of political rights and civil liberties in countries around the world
  • Overview: What Is Democracy? — Principles of Democracy
    Democracy is government in which power and civic responsibility are exercised by all citizens, directly or through their freely elected representatives Democracy is a set of principles and practices that protect human freedom; it is the institutionalization of freedom
  • The Concepts and Fundamental Principles of Democracy
    Democracy originated more than 2,400 years ago in ancient Greece The word “democracy” means “rule by the people ” While this definition tells us that the citizens of a democracy govern their nation, it omits essential parts of the idea of democracy as practiced in countries around the world
  • Democracy - New World Encyclopedia
    Democracy is the name given to a number of forms of government and procedures which have legitimacy because they have the consent of the people they govern





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