sublime 音标拼音: [səbl'ɑɪm]
a . 壮观的,卓越的
vt .
vi . 提高,(使)变高尚,(使)纯化,(使)升华
n . 庄严,崇高
壮观的,卓越的提高,(使)变高尚,(使)纯化,(使)升华庄严,崇高
sublime adj 1 :
inspiring awe ; "
well -
meaning ineptitude that rises to empyreal absurdity "-
M .
S .
Dworkin ; "
empyrean aplomb "-
Hamilton Basso ; "
the sublime beauty of the night " [
synonym :
{
empyreal }, {
empyrean }, {
sublime }]
2 :
worthy of adoration or reverence [
synonym : {
reverend }, {
sublime }]
3 :
lifted up or set high ; "
their hearts were jocund and sublime "-
Milton 4 :
of high moral or intellectual value ;
elevated in nature or style ; "
an exalted ideal "; "
argue in terms of high -
flown ideals "-
Oliver Franks ; "
a noble and lofty concept "; "
a grand purpose " [
synonym : {
exalted }, {
elevated }, {
sublime }, {
grand },
{
high -
flown }, {
high -
minded }, {
lofty }, {
rarefied }, {
rarified },
{
idealistic }, {
noble -
minded }]
v 1 :
vaporize and then condense right back again [
synonym :
{
sublime }, {
sublimate }]
2 :
change or cause to change directly from a solid into a vapor without first melting ; "
sublime iodine "; "
some salts sublime when heated " [
synonym : {
sublime }, {
sublimate }]
Sublime \
Sub *
lime "\,
a . [
Compar . {
Sublimer };
superl .
{
Sublimest }.] [
L .
sublimis ;
sub under (
perhaps )
a word akin to limen lintel ,
sill ,
thus meaning ,
up to the lintel :
cf .
F .
sublime .
Cf . {
Eliminate }.]
1 .
Lifted up ;
high in place ;
exalted aloft ;
uplifted ;
lofty .
[
1913 Webster ]
Sublime on these a tower of steel is reared .
--
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Distinguished by lofty or noble traits ;
eminent ; --
said of persons . "
The sublime Julian leader ." --
De Quincey .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
Awakening or expressing the emotion of awe ,
adoration ,
veneration ,
heroic resolve ,
etc .;
dignified ;
grand ;
solemn ;
stately ; --
said of an impressive object in nature ,
of an action ,
of a discourse ,
of a work of art ,
of a spectacle ,
etc .;
as ,
sublime scenery ;
a sublime deed .
[
1913 Webster ]
Easy in words thy style ,
in sense sublime . --
Prior .
[
1913 Webster ]
Know how sublime a thing it is To suffer and be strong . --
Longfellow .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
Elevated by joy ;
elate . [
Poetic ]
[
1913 Webster ]
Their hearts were jocund and sublime ,
Drunk with idolatry ,
drunk with wine . --
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
Lofty of mien ;
haughty ;
proud . [
Poetic ] "
Countenance sublime and insolent ." --
Spenser .
[
1913 Webster ]
His fair ,
large front and eye sublime declared Absolute rule . --
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
Syn :
Exalted ;
lofty ;
noble ;
majestic .
See {
Grand }.
[
1913 Webster ]
Sublime \
Sub *
lime "\,
n .
That which is sublime ; --
with the definite article ;
as :
(
a )
A grand or lofty style in speaking or writing ;
a style that expresses lofty conceptions .
[
1913 Webster ]
The sublime rises from the nobleness of thoughts ,
the magnificence of words ,
or the harmonious and lively turn of the phrase . --
Addison .
[
1913 Webster ]
(
b )
That which is grand in nature or art ,
as distinguished from the merely beautiful .
[
1913 Webster ]
Sublime \
Sub *
lime "\,
v .
i . (
Chem .)
To pass off in vapor ,
with immediate condensation ;
specifically ,
to evaporate or volatilize from the solid state without apparent melting ; --
said of those substances ,
like arsenic ,
benzoic acid ,
etc .,
which do not exhibit a liquid form on heating ,
except under increased pressure .
[
1913 Webster ]
Sublime \
Sub *
lime "\,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Sublimed };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Subliming }.] [
Cf .
L .
sublimare ,
F .
sublimer to subject to sublimation .
See {
Sublime },
a .,
and cf .
{
Sublimate },
v .
t .]
1 .
To raise on high . [
Archaic ]
[
1913 Webster ]
A soul sublimed by an idea above the region of vanity and conceit . --
E .
P .
Whipple .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 . (
Chem .)
To subject to the process of sublimation ;
to heat ,
volatilize ,
and condense in crystals or powder ;
to distill off ,
and condense in solid form ;
hence ,
also ,
to purify .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To exalt ;
to heighten ;
to improve ;
to purify .
[
1913 Webster ]
The sun . . .
Which not alone the southern wit sublimes ,
But ripens spirits in cold ,
northern climes . --
Pope .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
To dignify ;
to ennoble .
[
1913 Webster ]
An ordinary gift can not sublime a person to a supernatural employment . --
Jer .
Taylor .
[
1913 Webster ]
218 Moby Thesaurus words for "
sublime ":
Elysian ,
Olympian ,
abstract ,
aerate ,
aerial ,
aerify ,
aggrandize ,
aggrandized ,
airy ,
altitudinous ,
apotheosized ,
ascending ,
aspiring ,
atomize ,
august ,
awe -
inspiring ,
awesome ,
beaming ,
beatific ,
beatified ,
big ,
bighearted ,
blissful ,
blooming ,
bolt ,
bright ,
brilliant ,
canonized ,
carbonate ,
chivalrous ,
chlorinate ,
clarify ,
clear ,
colossal ,
dazzling ,
decrassify ,
deified ,
depurate ,
devastating ,
dignified ,
dignify ,
distill ,
distinguish ,
distinguished ,
divine ,
dominating ,
edulcorate ,
elevated ,
elute ,
eminent ,
emit ,
empyreal ,
empyrean ,
ennoble ,
ennobled ,
enshrined ,
enthroned ,
erect ,
essentialize ,
ethereal ,
etherify ,
etherize ,
evaporate ,
exalted ,
excellent ,
exhale ,
extract ,
famous ,
filter ,
filtrate ,
fluidize ,
fractionate ,
fume ,
fumigate ,
gasify ,
generous ,
give off ,
glamorous ,
glorified ,
glorify ,
glorious ,
glowing ,
godlike ,
good ,
gorgeous ,
grand ,
grave ,
great ,
great of heart ,
greathearted ,
handsome ,
haughty ,
heavenly ,
held in awe ,
heroic ,
high ,
high and mighty ,
high -
minded ,
high -
pitched ,
high -
reaching ,
high -
set ,
high -
up ,
holy ,
honor ,
honorable ,
humbling ,
hydrogenate ,
ideal ,
idealistic ,
immortal ,
immortalized ,
inspiring ,
killing ,
knightly ,
largehearted ,
lauded ,
leach ,
liberal ,
lifted ,
lixiviate ,
lofty ,
magnanimous ,
magnificent ,
magnified ,
magnify ,
majestic ,
mighty ,
mind -
boggling ,
monumental ,
mounting ,
moving ,
noble ,
noble -
minded ,
on stilts ,
openhanded ,
outtopping ,
overlooking ,
overpowering ,
overtopping ,
overwhelming ,
oxygenate ,
paradisiac ,
paradisial ,
paradisian ,
paradisic ,
percolate ,
perfume ,
princely ,
prominent ,
proud ,
purify ,
radiant ,
raised ,
rampant ,
raving ,
ravishing ,
rectify ,
reek ,
refine ,
renowned ,
resplendent ,
sacred ,
sainted ,
saintly ,
sanctified ,
screen ,
send out ,
separate ,
serious ,
shining ,
shrined ,
sieve ,
sift ,
smoke ,
soaring ,
solemn ,
sparkling ,
spiring ,
spiritual ,
spiritualize ,
splendid ,
splendiferous ,
splendorous ,
splendrous ,
spray ,
stately ,
steam ,
steep ,
stilted ,
strain ,
stunning ,
sublimate ,
superb ,
supereminent ,
superlative ,
supernal ,
supreme ,
throned ,
topless ,
toplofty ,
topping ,
towering ,
towery ,
transcendent ,
transcendental ,
try ,
upcast ,
upflung ,
uplifted ,
upraised ,
uprear ,
upreared ,
upright ,
upthrown ,
vaporize ,
volatilize ,
weighty ,
winnow
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